Five major sciences 五(大)明 / 五明
於 2021年5月8日 (六) 20:54 由 SSTC Serena(對話 | 貢獻) 所做的修訂
The five major sciences (Tib. rigné chenpo nga; Wyl. rig gnas chen po lnga) are part of the ten sciences or traditional fields of knowledge in which a learned person is supposed to be well versed. They are:
- 工巧明 craftsmanship (Skt. śilpa; Wyl. bzo rig pa)
- 因明 logic (hetu; gtan tshigs)
- 聲明 grammar (śabda; sgra)
- 醫方明 medicine (cikitsā; gso ba)
- 內明 'Inner science' or Dharma (nang don rig pa)