「Six Munis 六能仁」修訂間的差異
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[[Image:6munis.jpg|thumb|250px|The Six Munis © 2004 Shechen Archives]] | [[Image:6munis.jpg|thumb|250px|The Six Munis © 2004 Shechen Archives]] | ||
| − | The '''Six Munis''' (Skt.; Tib. ''Tubpa Druk''; Tib. ཐུབ་པ་དྲུག་, [[Wyl.]] ''thub pa drug'') are the [[supreme nirmanakaya]] [[buddha]]s for each of the [[six classes of beings]]. They are: | + | The '''Six Munis''' (Skt.; Tib. ''Tubpa Druk''; Tib. ཐུབ་པ་དྲུག་, [[Wyl.]] ''thub pa drug'') are the [[supreme nirmanakaya]] [[buddha]]s for each of the [[six classes of beings]]. They are: <br> |
| + | 相應度脫六道眾生的無上化身佛。分別是：<br> | ||
| − | # Indra Kaushika (Skt.; Tib. དབང་པོ་བརྒྱ་བྱིན་, ''Wangpo Gyajin''; Wyl. ''dbang po brgya byin'') for the [[gods|god]] realms | + | # Indra Kaushika 天道能仁─天帝帝釋(Skt.; Tib. དབང་པོ་བརྒྱ་བྱིན་, ''Wangpo Gyajin''; Wyl. ''dbang po brgya byin'') for the [[gods|god]] realms |
| − | # Vemachitra (Skt. ''Vemacitra''; Tib. ཐགས་བཟང་རིས་, ''Taksangri''; Wyl. ''thags bzang ris'') for the [[demi-gods]] or asura realms | + | # Vemachitra 非天能仁─綺畫修羅王（毗摩質多）(Skt. ''Vemacitra''; Tib. ཐགས་བཟང་རིས་, ''Taksangri''; Wyl. ''thags bzang ris'') for the [[demi-gods]] or asura realms |
| − | # [[Shakyamuni]] (Tib. ཤཱཀྱ་ཐབ་པ་, Wyl. ''shAkya thub pa'') for the [[human beings|human]] realm | + | # [[Shakyamuni]] 人道能仁─釋迦牟尼(Tib. ཤཱཀྱ་ཐབ་པ་, Wyl. ''shAkya thub pa'') for the [[human beings|human]] realm |
| − | # Shravasingha or Dhruvasiṃha (Skt.; Tib. སེང་གེ་རབ་བརྟན་, ''Sengé Rabten''; Wyl. ''seng ge rab brtan'') for the [[animal realm]] | + | # Shravasingha or Dhruvasiṃha 旁生道能仁─堅淨師子(Skt.; Tib. སེང་གེ་རབ་བརྟན་, ''Sengé Rabten''; Wyl. ''seng ge rab brtan'') for the [[animal realm]] |
| − | # Jvālamukhadeva (Skt.; Tib. ཁ་འབར་དེ་བ་, ''Khabar Dewa''; Wyl. ''kha ‘bar de ba'') for the [[preta]] realms | + | # Jvālamukhadeva 餓鬼道能仁─焰口天(Skt.; Tib. ཁ་འབར་དེ་བ་, ''Khabar Dewa''; Wyl. ''kha ‘bar de ba'') for the [[preta]] realms |
| − | # Dharmarāja (Skt.; Tib. ཆོས་ཀྱི་རྒྱལ་པོ་, ''Chökyi Gyalpo''; Wyl. ''chos kyi rgyal po'') for the [[hells|hell realms]]<noinclude> | + | # Dharmarāja 地獄道能仁─法王(Skt.; Tib. ཆོས་ཀྱི་རྒྱལ་པོ་, ''Chökyi Gyalpo''; Wyl. ''chos kyi rgyal po'') for the [[hells|hell realms]] |
| + | |||
| + | ［譯註：能仁也可以直接翻譯為佛陀，堅淨一詞出於《地藏占察經》當中「堅淨信菩薩」的譯詞；感謝敦珠貝瑪南嘉師兄指導。2015.05.27更正］<noinclude> <br> | ||
| + | [https://blog.xuite.net/yeshi_tsogyal/twblog/317504454 參考網頁「文武百尊中英對照表（二）文尊／寂靜尊」] <br> | ||
==Alternative Translations== | ==Alternative Translations== | ||
於 2021年2月9日 (二) 21:13 的最新修訂
The Six Munis (Skt.; Tib. Tubpa Druk; Tib. ཐུབ་པ་དྲུག་, Wyl. thub pa drug) are the supreme nirmanakaya buddhas for each of the six classes of beings. They are:
相應度脫六道眾生的無上化身佛。分別是：
- Indra Kaushika 天道能仁─天帝帝釋(Skt.; Tib. དབང་པོ་བརྒྱ་བྱིན་, Wangpo Gyajin; Wyl. dbang po brgya byin) for the god realms
- Vemachitra 非天能仁─綺畫修羅王（毗摩質多）(Skt. Vemacitra; Tib. ཐགས་བཟང་རིས་, Taksangri; Wyl. thags bzang ris) for the demi-gods or asura realms
- Shakyamuni 人道能仁─釋迦牟尼(Tib. ཤཱཀྱ་ཐབ་པ་, Wyl. shAkya thub pa) for the human realm
- Shravasingha or Dhruvasiṃha 旁生道能仁─堅淨師子(Skt.; Tib. སེང་གེ་རབ་བརྟན་, Sengé Rabten; Wyl. seng ge rab brtan) for the animal realm
- Jvālamukhadeva 餓鬼道能仁─焰口天(Skt.; Tib. ཁ་འབར་དེ་བ་, Khabar Dewa; Wyl. kha ‘bar de ba) for the preta realms
- Dharmarāja 地獄道能仁─法王(Skt.; Tib. ཆོས་ཀྱི་རྒྱལ་པོ་, Chökyi Gyalpo; Wyl. chos kyi rgyal po) for the hell realms
［譯註：能仁也可以直接翻譯為佛陀，堅淨一詞出於《地藏占察經》當中「堅淨信菩薩」的譯詞；感謝敦珠貝瑪南嘉師兄指導。2015.05.27更正］
參考網頁「文武百尊中英對照表（二）文尊／寂靜尊」
Alternative Translations
- Six Sages
Further Reading
- Dudjom Rinpoche, The Nyingma School of Tibetan Buddhism, Its Fundamentals and History, trans. and ed. Gyurme Dorje (Boston: Wisdom, 1991), vol.1 page 129-130.
