「Possessor particle, བདག་སྒྲ་」修訂間的差異

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於 2015年8月20日 (四) 12:19 的最新修訂

WORK IN PROGRESS: the grammar articles are being edited for wiki publication. During editing, the content might be incomplete, out of sequence or even misleading.

Articles on Tibetan Grammar
1. Introduction
2. Formation of the Tibetan Syllable
3. Formation of the Tibetan Word
4. First case: ming tsam
5. La don particles
6. La don particles—Notes
7. Originative case
8. Verbs
9. Verbs—Notes
10. Syntactic particles

by Stefan J. E.

Possessor particles

  • བདག་སྒྲ་, term of the owner
See Tibetan Grammar - Formation of the Tibetan Word, Usage of པ་, བ་, མ་, པོ་, བོ་, མོ་.

From the Great Tibetan Chinese Dictionary:

བོད་རྒྱ་ཚིག་མཛོད་ཆེན་མོ་: བདག་སྒྲ། མིང་གི་མ་མཐར་གང་ཟག་མཚོན་པར་བྱད་པའི་སྒྲ་སྔར་མེད་པ་ལ་གསར་དུ་པ་པོ་དང་མ་མོ་སྦྱར་བས་རིམ་བཞིན་ཕོ་དང་མོར་གོ་དགོས།
བདག་སྒྲ་: The owner particle: by joining པ་, པོ, མ and མོ newly to the the right side of a word where they were not before [it] shows / indicates a person [who is the ownerof or in control of or in conection with the thing or activity indicated by the word itself]. Male and female [persons] have to be understood respectively [from པ་, པོ and མ, མོ]."
རྟ་པ་
horse
horseman
ལྷ་ས་པ་
Lhasa
person from Lhasa
ཆོས་ཉན་པ་པོ་
Dharma listen to the
Dharma-listener