「Four variables 四不定心所(悔、眠、尋、伺)」修訂間的差異

出自Decode_Wiki
跳至導覽 跳至搜尋
(已匯入 1 筆修訂)
 
 
(未顯示由 1 位使用者於中間所作的 1 次修訂)
行 1: 行 1:
 
<noinclude>'''Four variables''' (Skt. ''aniyata''; Tib. [[གཞན་འགྱུར་བཞི་]], [[Wyl.]] ''gzhan ‘gyur bzhi'') — a set of four mental states which are part of the [[fifty-one mental states]], so-called because their nature (virtuous, non-virtuous or neutral) varies according to one's motivation and other accompanying mental states. They are:
 
<noinclude>'''Four variables''' (Skt. ''aniyata''; Tib. [[གཞན་འགྱུར་བཞི་]], [[Wyl.]] ''gzhan ‘gyur bzhi'') — a set of four mental states which are part of the [[fifty-one mental states]], so-called because their nature (virtuous, non-virtuous or neutral) varies according to one's motivation and other accompanying mental states. They are:
  
</noinclude>#sleep (Skt. ''middha''; Tib. [[གཉིད་]], Wyl. ''gnyid'')
+
</noinclude>#sleep (Skt. ''middha''; Tib. [[གཉིད་]], Wyl. ''gnyid'')
#regret (Skt. ''kaukṛtya''; Tib. [[འགྱོད་པ་]], Wyl. ''‘gyod pa'')
+
#regret (Skt. ''kaukṛtya''; Tib. [[འགྱོད་པ་]], Wyl. ''‘gyod pa'')
#conception (Skt. ''vitarka''; Tib. [[རྟོག་པ་]], Wyl. ''rtog pa'')
+
#conception (Skt. ''vitarka''; Tib. [[རྟོག་པ་]], Wyl. ''rtog pa'')
#discernment (Skt. ''vicāra''; Tib. [[དཔྱོད་པ་]], Wyl. ''dpyod pa'') <noinclude>
+
#discernment (Skt. ''vicāra''; Tib. [[དཔྱོད་པ་]], Wyl. ''dpyod pa'') <noinclude>
  
 
==Alternative Translations==
 
==Alternative Translations==

於 2024年7月19日 (五) 09:28 的最新修訂

Four variables (Skt. aniyata; Tib. གཞན་འགྱུར་བཞི་, Wyl. gzhan ‘gyur bzhi) — a set of four mental states which are part of the fifty-one mental states, so-called because their nature (virtuous, non-virtuous or neutral) varies according to one's motivation and other accompanying mental states. They are:

  1. 眠 sleep (Skt. middha; Tib. གཉིད་, Wyl. gnyid)
  2. 悔 regret (Skt. kaukṛtya; Tib. འགྱོད་པ་, Wyl. ‘gyod pa)
  3. 尋 conception (Skt. vitarka; Tib. རྟོག་པ་, Wyl. rtog pa)
  4. 伺 discernment (Skt. vicāra; Tib. དཔྱོད་པ་, Wyl. dpyod pa)

Alternative Translations

  • four changeable types of subsidiary awareness (Alexander Berzin)
  • four changeable mental factors
  1. .
  2. remorse, contrition
  3. reasoning, investigation, examination
  4. analysis