「Five certainties 五決定/五圓滿」修訂間的差異
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SSTC Serena(對話 | 貢獻) 小 (SSTC Serena 已移動頁面 Five certainties 五決定/五圓滿 至 Five certainties 五決定/五圓滿) |
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The '''five certainties''' (Skt. ''pañcaniyata''; [[Wyl.]] ''nges pa lnga'') or '''perfections''' (Wyl. ''phun sum tshogs pa lnga'') are: | The '''five certainties''' (Skt. ''pañcaniyata''; [[Wyl.]] ''nges pa lnga'') or '''perfections''' (Wyl. ''phun sum tshogs pa lnga'') are: | ||
− | #the certain or perfect teacher, | + | #the certain or perfect teacher, 上師圓滿 |
− | #the certain or perfect teaching, | + | #the certain or perfect teaching, 法教圓滿 |
− | #the certain or perfect place, | + | #the certain or perfect place, 處所圓滿 |
− | #the certain or perfect disciples and | + | #the certain or perfect disciples and 眷屬(弟子)圓滿 |
− | #the certain or perfect time. | + | #the certain or perfect time. 時間圓滿 |
==Further Reading== | ==Further Reading== |
於 2020年10月29日 (四) 14:49 的修訂
The five certainties (Skt. pañcaniyata; Wyl. nges pa lnga) or perfections (Wyl. phun sum tshogs pa lnga) are:
- the certain or perfect teacher, 上師圓滿
- the certain or perfect teaching, 法教圓滿
- the certain or perfect place, 處所圓滿
- the certain or perfect disciples and 眷屬(弟子)圓滿
- the certain or perfect time. 時間圓滿
Further Reading
- Khenpo Ngawang Pelzang, A Guide to the Words of My Perfect Teacher, translated by Padmakara Translation Group (Boston & London: Shambhala, 2004), pages 32-34.
- Patrul Rinpoche, The Words of My Perfect Teacher (Boston: Shambhala, Revised edition, 1998), pages 9-10.
- Thinley Norbu, The Small Golden Key (Shambhala Publications, 1999), pages 70-72.