Five types of result 五果

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Five types of result (Tib. འབྲས་བུ་ལྔ་; Wyl. 'bras bu lnga)

  1. 異熟果 rnam smin 'bras
  2. 等流果 rgyu mthun 'bras
  3. 離繫果 bral 'bras
  4. 士用果 byed 'bras
  5. 增上果 bdag 'bras

1. 異熟果 The result of ripening (Skt. vipākaphala; Wyl. rnam smin gyi 'bras bu)
由業因成熟而感得的果報。
2. 等流果 The result similar to its cause (Skt. niṣyandaphala; Wyl. rgyu mthun pa'i 'bras bu)
與因同類的果。如習慣造惡,果報亦傾向於同類行為。
3. 離繫果 The result of freedom (Skt. visaṃyogaphala; Wyl. bral ba'i 'bras bu)
透過對治而離棄煩惱所得之果。
4. 士用果 The personal result (Skt. puruṣakāraphala; Wyl. skyes bu byed pa'i 'bras bu)
由人為造作、努力所得之果,如農夫耕作得到收穫。
5. 增上果 The dominant result (Skt. adhipatiphala; Wyl. bdag po'i 'bras bu)
由增上緣所生之果,即某因對果的生起具有助緣或主導作用。

Alternative translations

Erik Pema Kunsang:
The ripened effect
The effect resembling the cause
The effect of absence
The effect of the acting person
The ruling effect

Thomas Doctor:
The ripened effect
The effect that accords with its cause
The effect of separation
The effect of individual effort
The predominant effect

David Karma Choephel:
The fully ripened result
The causally compatible result
The result of removal
The personal result
The dominant result

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