頁面 "Five wisdoms 五智" 與 "Omniscience 遍智" 間的差異

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'''Five wisdoms''' (Tib. ཡེ་ཤེས་ལྔ་, ''yeshe nga''; [[Wyl.]] ''ye shes lnga'') — five aspects of [[primordial wisdom]] (Tib. ཡེ་ཤེས་, ''yeshe''). They are as follows:
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'''Omniscience''' (Tib. ''namkhyen''; [[Wyl.]] ''rnam mkhyen'')
  
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#[[wisdom of dharmadhatu]] 法界體性智
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==In the Abhisamayalankara==
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#[[mirror-like wisdom]] 大圓鏡智
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The knowledge of all things in their nature and in all their multiplicity. The first of the [[eight topics]] of the ''[[Abhisamayalankara]]''. See [[knowledge of all aspects]].
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#[[wisdom of equality]] 平等捨智
 
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#[[wisdom of discernment]] 妙觀察智
 
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#[[all-accomplishing wisdom]] 成所作智
 
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[[Sogyal Rinpoche]] writes:
 
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:You can also think of the [[nature of mind]] like a mirror, with five different powers or 'wisdoms.' Its openness and vastness is the '''wisdom of all-encompassing space''' [or dharmadhatu], the womb of compassion. Its capacity to reflect in precise detail whatever comes before it is the '''mirror-like wisdom'''. Its fundamental lack of any bias toward any impression is the '''equalizing wisdom''' [or wisdom of equality]. Its ability to distinguish clearly, without confusing in any way the various different phenomena that arise, is the '''wisdom of discernment'''. And its potential of having everything already accomplished, perfected, and spontaneously present is the '''all-accomplishing wisdom'''. (''[[The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying]]'', p. 157)
 
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These five wisdoms may be condensed into '''two''':
 
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*‘the wisdom that knows the nature of all phenomena’ which comprises the wisdom of the dharmadhatu, mirror-like wisdom and the wisdom of equality; and
 
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*‘the wisdom that knows the multiplicity of phenomena’ which comprises discriminating and all-accomplishing wisdom.  
 
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They can all be condensed into a '''single''' wisdom: the [[Omniscience|wisdom of omniscience]].
 
  
 
==Further Reading==
 
==Further Reading==
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*[[Khenpo Ngawang Palzang]], ''[[A Guide to the Words of My Perfect Teacher]]'' (Boston & London: Shambhala, 2004), pages 104-105.
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*Sara McClintock, ''Omniscience and the Rhetoric of Reason: Śāntarakṣita and Kamalaśīla on Rationality, Argumentation, and Religious Authority '', Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2010
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==Internal Links==
 
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*See '[[Five buddha families]]', for the correspondence between the five wisdoms, the five buddha families and the five destructive emotions.
 
  
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[[Category:Enumerations]]
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[[Category:Key Terms]]
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[[Category:05-Five]]
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[[Category:Abhisamayalankara]]
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[[Category:Philosophical Tenets]]
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[[Category:Pramana]]

於 2020年11月1日 (日) 20:44 的修訂

Omniscience (Tib. namkhyen; Wyl. rnam mkhyen)

In the Abhisamayalankara

The knowledge of all things in their nature and in all their multiplicity. The first of the eight topics of the Abhisamayalankara. See knowledge of all aspects.

Further Reading

  • Sara McClintock, Omniscience and the Rhetoric of Reason: Śāntarakṣita and Kamalaśīla on Rationality, Argumentation, and Religious Authority , Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2010
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