Thirteen great texts 十三部大論 - 修訂歷史

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-[[Image:Khenpo Shenga thangka.JPG|frame|[[Khenpo Shenga]]]堪布賢嘎]
+[[Image:Khenpo Shenga thangka.JPG|frame|[[Khenpo Shenga]]]]
 '''Thirteen great texts''' (Tib. གཞུང་ཆེན་བཅུ་གསུམ་; [[Wyl.]] ''gzhung chen po bcu gsum'') — thirteen of the most important Indian [[shastra]]s, which, together with the commentaries by [[Khenpo Shenga]], formed the basis of the curriculum in many of the [[shedra]]s of Eastern Tibet, especially [[Dzogchen Shri Singha]].<br>
 印度論典中最重要的十三部，連同堪布賢嘎所寫的注疏，為西藏東部多所佛學院的課程基礎。包括律藏中的《別解脫經》、《律經》，論藏中的《阿毘達磨集論》、《阿毘達磨俱舍論》，經藏中屬深觀/深見派的《中觀根本論》、《入中論》、《四百論》、《入菩薩行論》，以及屬廣行派的《現觀莊嚴論》、《大乘經莊論》、《辯中邊論頌》、《辨法法性論》、《究竟一乘寶性論/大乘無上續論》，共十三部。

@@ 行 1： / 行 1： @@
-[[Image:Khenpo Shenga thangka.JPG|frame|[[Khenpo Shenga]]]]
+[[Image:Khenpo Shenga thangka.JPG|frame|[[Khenpo Shenga]]]堪布賢嘎]
-'''Thirteen great texts''' (Tib. གཞུང་ཆེན་བཅུ་གསུམ་; [[Wyl.]] ''gzhung chen po bcu gsum'') — thirteen of the most important Indian [[shastra]]s, which, together with the commentaries by [[Khenpo Shenga]], formed the basis of the curriculum in many of the [[shedra]]s of Eastern Tibet, especially [[Dzogchen Shri Singha]].
+'''Thirteen great texts''' (Tib. གཞུང་ཆེན་བཅུ་གསུམ་; [[Wyl.]] ''gzhung chen po bcu gsum'') — thirteen of the most important Indian [[shastra]]s, which, together with the commentaries by [[Khenpo Shenga]], formed the basis of the curriculum in many of the [[shedra]]s of Eastern Tibet, especially [[Dzogchen Shri Singha]].<br>
 印度論典中最重要的十三部，連同堪布賢嘎所寫的注疏，為西藏東部多所佛學院的課程基礎。包括律藏中的《別解脫經》、《律經》，論藏中的《阿毘達磨集論》、《阿毘達磨俱舍論》，經藏中屬深觀/深見派的《中觀根本論》、《入中論》、《四百論》、《入菩薩行論》，以及屬廣行派的《現觀莊嚴論》、《大乘經莊論》、《辯中邊論頌》、《辨法法性論》、《究竟一乘寶性論/大乘無上續論》，共十三部。
@@ 行 37： / 行 37： @@
 ==Alternative Classifications==
-Dreyfus has said that the ''Bodhicaryavatara'' is not part of the list of thirteen,<ref>Dreyfus (2003) p. 130 and (2005) p. 277</ref> and seems to count [[Dharmakirti]]'s ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' in its place. Yet, although recent editions of the thirteen texts actually include no less than eighteen root texts, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is not among them and Khenpo Shenga did not write a commentary to it. However, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is included in the list of eighteen major texts which form the basis of the curriculum in the [[Sakya]] school--the so-called "eighteen texts of great renown" (''gzhung grags chen bco brgyad''). This list consists of the thirteen great texts plus the following: 據Dreyfus表示，《入菩薩行論》並未列入十三部中，而是法稱論師的《釋量論》。然而堪布賢嘎並未為此論典撰寫注疏。若以薩迦派的十八部大論來說，則另有以下五部：
+Dreyfus has said that the ''Bodhicaryavatara'' is not part of the list of thirteen,<ref>Dreyfus (2003) p. 130 and (2005) p. 277</ref> and seems to count [[Dharmakirti]]'s ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' in its place. Yet, although recent editions of the thirteen texts actually include no less than eighteen root texts, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is not among them and Khenpo Shenga did not write a commentary to it. However, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is included in the list of eighteen major texts which form the basis of the curriculum in the [[Sakya]] school--the so-called "eighteen texts of great renown" (''gzhung grags chen bco brgyad''). This list consists of the thirteen great texts plus the following: <br>據Dreyfus表示，《入菩薩行論》並未列入十三部中，而是法稱論師的《釋量論》。然而堪布賢嘎並未為此論典撰寫注疏。若以薩迦派的十八部大論來說，則另有以下五部：
 #''[[Compendium of Valid Cognition]]《集量論》'' by [[Dignaga]] 陳那論師

@@ 行 1： / 行 1： @@
 [[Image:Khenpo Shenga thangka.JPG|frame|[[Khenpo Shenga]]]]
 '''Thirteen great texts''' (Tib. གཞུང་ཆེན་བཅུ་གསུམ་; [[Wyl.]] ''gzhung chen po bcu gsum'') — thirteen of the most important Indian [[shastra]]s, which, together with the commentaries by [[Khenpo Shenga]], formed the basis of the curriculum in many of the [[shedra]]s of Eastern Tibet, especially [[Dzogchen Shri Singha]].
-印度論典中最重要的十三部，連同堪布賢嘎所寫的注疏，為西藏東部多所佛學院的課程基礎。包括律藏中的別解脫經、律經，論藏中的阿毘達磨集論、阿毘達磨俱舍論，經藏中屬深觀/深見派的中觀根本論、入中論、四百論、入菩薩行論，以及屬廣行派的現觀莊嚴論、大乘經莊論、辯中邊論頌、辨法法性論、究竟一乘寶性論/大乘無上續論，共十三部。
+印度論典中最重要的十三部，連同堪布賢嘎所寫的注疏，為西藏東部多所佛學院的課程基礎。包括律藏中的《別解脫經》、《律經》，論藏中的《阿毘達磨集論》、《阿毘達磨俱舍論》，經藏中屬深觀/深見派的《中觀根本論》、《入中論》、《四百論》、《入菩薩行論》，以及屬廣行派的《現觀莊嚴論》、《大乘經莊論》、《辯中邊論頌》、《辨法法性論》、《究竟一乘寶性論/大乘無上續論》，共十三部。
 {| border="1" cellpadding="2"
@@ 行 9： / 行 9： @@
 ! scope="col" width="225" | Author
 |-
-| 1 || [[Vinaya]]律藏 || ''[[Pratimoksha Sutra]]別解脫經'' ||  [[Shakyamuni Buddha]]釋迦牟尼佛
+| 1 || [[Vinaya]]律藏 || ''[[Pratimoksha Sutra]]《別解脫經》'' ||  [[Shakyamuni Buddha]]釋迦牟尼佛
 |-
-| 2 ||  ||''[[Vinayasutra]]律經''  || [[Gunaprabha]]功德光論師
+| 2 ||  ||''[[Vinayasutra]]《律經》''  || [[Gunaprabha]]功德光論師
 |-
-| 3 || [[Abhidharma]]論藏 ||''[[Abhidharma-samuccaya]]大乘阿毘達磨集論''  || [[Asanga]]無著論師
+| 3 || [[Abhidharma]]論藏 ||''[[Abhidharma-samuccaya]]《大乘阿毘達磨集論》''  || [[Asanga]]無著論師
 |-
-| 4 ||  ||''[[Abhidharmakosha]]阿毘達摩俱舍論''  || [[Vasubandhu]]世親論師
+| 4 ||  ||''[[Abhidharmakosha]]《阿毘達摩俱舍論》''  || [[Vasubandhu]]世親論師
 |-
-| 5 || [[Profound View]]深觀/深見||''[[Mulamadhyamaka-karika]]中觀根本論''  || [[Nagarjuna]]龍樹論師
+| 5 || [[Profound View]]深觀/深見||''[[Mulamadhyamaka-karika]]《中觀根本論》''  || [[Nagarjuna]]龍樹論師
 |-
-| 6 ||   ||''[[Madhyamakavatara]]入中論''  || [[Chandrakirti]]月稱論師
+| 6 ||   ||''[[Madhyamakavatara]]《入中論》''  || [[Chandrakirti]]月稱論師
 |-
-| 7 ||  ||''[[Chatuḥshataka shastra]]四百論''  || [[Aryadeva]]聖天/提婆論師
+| 7 ||  ||''[[Chatuḥshataka shastra]]《四百論》''  || [[Aryadeva]]聖天/提婆論師
 |-
-| 8 ||   ||''[[Bodhicharyavatara]]入菩薩行論''  || [[Shantideva]]寂天論師
+| 8 ||   ||''[[Bodhicharyavatara]]《入菩薩行論》''  || [[Shantideva]]寂天論師
 |-
-| 9 || [[Vast Conduct]]廣行 || ''[[Abhisamayalankara]]現觀莊嚴論'' || [[Maitreya]]彌勒菩薩
+| 9 || [[Vast Conduct]]廣行 || ''[[Abhisamayalankara]]《現觀莊嚴論》'' || [[Maitreya]]彌勒菩薩
 |-
-| 10 || || ''[[Mahayanasutralankara]]大乘經莊嚴論'' || Maitreya
+| 10 || || ''[[Mahayanasutralankara]]《大乘經莊嚴論》'' || Maitreya
 |-
-| 11 || || ''[[Madhyantavibhanga]]辯中邊論頌'' || Maitreya
+| 11 || || ''[[Madhyantavibhanga]]《辯中邊論頌》'' || Maitreya
 |-
-| 12 || || ''[[Dharmadharmatavibhanga]]辨法法性論''|| Maitreya
+| 12 || || ''[[Dharmadharmatavibhanga]]《辨法法性論》''|| Maitreya
 |-
-| 13 ||  ||''[[Uttaratantra Shastra]]究竟一乘寶性論/大乘無上續論''|| Maitreya
+| 13 ||  ||''[[Uttaratantra Shastra]]《究竟一乘寶性論/大乘無上續論》''|| Maitreya
 |}

@@ 行 37： / 行 37： @@
 ==Alternative Classifications==
-Dreyfus has said that the ''Bodhicaryavatara'' is not part of the list of thirteen,<ref>Dreyfus (2003) p. 130 and (2005) p. 277</ref> and seems to count [[Dharmakirti]]'s ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' in its place. Yet, although recent editions of the thirteen texts actually include no less than eighteen root texts, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is not among them and Khenpo Shenga did not write a commentary to it. However, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is included in the list of eighteen major texts which form the basis of the curriculum in the [[Sakya]] school--the so-called "eighteen texts of great renown" (''gzhung grags chen bco brgyad''). This list consists of the thirteen great texts plus the following:《定量論》
+Dreyfus has said that the ''Bodhicaryavatara'' is not part of the list of thirteen,<ref>Dreyfus (2003) p. 130 and (2005) p. 277</ref> and seems to count [[Dharmakirti]]'s ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' in its place. Yet, although recent editions of the thirteen texts actually include no less than eighteen root texts, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is not among them and Khenpo Shenga did not write a commentary to it. However, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is included in the list of eighteen major texts which form the basis of the curriculum in the [[Sakya]] school--the so-called "eighteen texts of great renown" (''gzhung grags chen bco brgyad''). This list consists of the thirteen great texts plus the following: 據Dreyfus表示，《入菩薩行論》並未列入十三部中，而是法稱論師的《釋量論》。然而堪布賢嘎並未為此論典撰寫注疏。若以薩迦派的十八部大論來說，則另有以下五部：
 #''[[Compendium of Valid Cognition]]《集量論》'' by [[Dignaga]] 陳那論師
 #''Pramanavarttika《釋量論》'' by [[Dharmakirti]]
-#''[[Ascertainment of Valid Cognition]]'' by Dharmakirti 法稱論師
+#''[[Ascertainment of Valid Cognition]]《定量論》'' by Dharmakirti 法稱論師
 #''[[Treasury of Valid Reasoning]]《正理藏論》'' by [[Sakya Pandita]]薩迦班智達
 #''[[Clear Differentiation of the Three Sets of Vows]]《三律儀論》'' (''sdom gsum rab dbye'') by Sakya Pandita 薩迦班智達

@@ 行 37： / 行 37： @@
 ==Alternative Classifications==
-Dreyfus has said that the ''Bodhicaryavatara'' is not part of the list of thirteen,<ref>Dreyfus (2003) p. 130 and (2005) p. 277</ref> and seems to count [[Dharmakirti]]'s ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' in its place. Yet, although recent editions of the thirteen texts actually include no less than eighteen root texts, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is not among them and Khenpo Shenga did not write a commentary to it. However, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is included in the list of eighteen major texts which form the basis of the curriculum in the [[Sakya]] school--the so-called "eighteen texts of great renown" (''gzhung grags chen bco brgyad''). This list consists of the thirteen great texts plus the following:
+Dreyfus has said that the ''Bodhicaryavatara'' is not part of the list of thirteen,<ref>Dreyfus (2003) p. 130 and (2005) p. 277</ref> and seems to count [[Dharmakirti]]'s ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' in its place. Yet, although recent editions of the thirteen texts actually include no less than eighteen root texts, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is not among them and Khenpo Shenga did not write a commentary to it. However, the ''[[Pramanavarttika]]'' is included in the list of eighteen major texts which form the basis of the curriculum in the [[Sakya]] school--the so-called "eighteen texts of great renown" (''gzhung grags chen bco brgyad''). This list consists of the thirteen great texts plus the following:《定量論》
-#''[[Compendium of Valid Cognition]]'' by [[Dignaga]]
+#''[[Compendium of Valid Cognition]]《集量論》'' by [[Dignaga]] 陳那論師
-#''Pramanavarttika'' by [[Dharmakirti]]
+#''Pramanavarttika《釋量論》'' by [[Dharmakirti]]
-#''[[Ascertainment of Valid Cognition]]'' by Dharmakirti
+#''[[Ascertainment of Valid Cognition]]'' by Dharmakirti 法稱論師
-#''[[Treasury of Valid Reasoning]]'' by [[Sakya Pandita]]
+#''[[Treasury of Valid Reasoning]]《正理藏論》'' by [[Sakya Pandita]]薩迦班智達
-#''[[Clear Differentiation of the Three Sets of Vows]]'' (''sdom gsum rab dbye'') by Sakya Pandita
+#''[[Clear Differentiation of the Three Sets of Vows]]《三律儀論》'' (''sdom gsum rab dbye'') by Sakya Pandita 薩迦班智達
 ==Tibetan Texts==

@@ 行 1： / 行 1： @@
 [[Image:Khenpo Shenga thangka.JPG|frame|[[Khenpo Shenga]]]]
 '''Thirteen great texts''' (Tib. གཞུང་ཆེན་བཅུ་གསུམ་; [[Wyl.]] ''gzhung chen po bcu gsum'') — thirteen of the most important Indian [[shastra]]s, which, together with the commentaries by [[Khenpo Shenga]], formed the basis of the curriculum in many of the [[shedra]]s of Eastern Tibet, especially [[Dzogchen Shri Singha]].
 {| border="1" cellpadding="2"
@@ 行 8： / 行 9： @@
 ! scope="col" width="225" | Author
 |-
-| 1 || [[Vinaya]] || ''[[Pratimoksha Sutra]]'' ||  [[Shakyamuni Buddha]]
+| 1 || [[Vinaya]]律藏 || ''[[Pratimoksha Sutra]]''別解脫經 ||  [[Shakyamuni Buddha]]釋迦牟尼佛
 |-
-| 2 ||  ||''[[Vinayasutra]]''  || [[Gunaprabha]]
+| 2 ||  ||''[[Vinayasutra]]''律經  || [[Gunaprabha]]功德光論師
 |-
-| 3 || [[Abhidharma]] ||''[[Abhidharma-samuccaya]]''  || [[Asanga]]
+| 3 || [[Abhidharma]]論藏 ||''[[Abhidharma-samuccaya]]大乘阿毘達磨集論''  || [[Asanga]]無著論師
 |-
-| 4 ||  ||''[[Abhidharmakosha]]''  || [[Vasubandhu]]
+| 4 ||  ||''[[Abhidharmakosha]]阿毘達摩俱舍論''  || [[Vasubandhu]]世親論師
 |-
-| 5 || [[Profound View]] ||''[[Mulamadhyamaka-karika]]''  || [[Nagarjuna]]
+| 5 || [[Profound View]]深觀/深見||''[[Mulamadhyamaka-karika]]''中觀根本論  || [[Nagarjuna]]龍樹論師
 |-
-| 6 ||   ||''[[Madhyamakavatara]]''  || [[Chandrakirti]]
+| 6 ||   ||''[[Madhyamakavatara]]入中論''  || [[Chandrakirti]]月稱論師
 |-
-| 7 ||  ||''[[Chatuḥshataka shastra]]''  || [[Aryadeva]]
+| 7 ||  ||''[[Chatuḥshataka shastra]]''四百論  || [[Aryadeva]]聖天/提婆論師
 |-
-| 8 ||   ||''[[Bodhicharyavatara]]''  || [[Shantideva]]
+| 8 ||   ||''[[Bodhicharyavatara]]入菩薩行論''  || [[Shantideva]]寂天論師
 |-
-| 9 || [[Vast Conduct]] || ''[[Abhisamayalankara]]'' || [[Maitreya]]
+| 9 || [[Vast Conduct]]廣行 || ''[[Abhisamayalankara]]''現觀莊嚴論 || [[Maitreya]]彌勒菩薩
 |-
-| 10 || || ''[[Mahayanasutralankara]]'' || Maitreya
+| 10 || || ''[[Mahayanasutralankara]]''大乘經莊嚴論 || Maitreya
 |-
-| 11 || || ''[[Madhyantavibhanga]]'' || Maitreya
+| 11 || || ''[[Madhyantavibhanga]]''辯中邊論頌 || Maitreya
 |-
-| 12 || || ''[[Dharmadharmatavibhanga]]'' || Maitreya
+| 12 || || ''[[Dharmadharmatavibhanga]]''辨法法性論|| Maitreya
 |-
-| 13 ||  ||''[[Uttaratantra Shastra]]''|| Maitreya
+| 13 ||  ||''[[Uttaratantra Shastra]]''究竟一乘寶性論/大乘無上續論|| Maitreya
 |}