Kagyé 《修部八教》 - 修訂歷史

SSTC Serena 於 2026年3月3日 (二) 11:28

2026-03-03T11:28:37Z

2026-03-03T11:27:34Z

2026-02-14T12:16:17Z

The Eight Vidyadharas and the Kagyé

2026-02-14T12:14:01Z

The Eight Vidyadharas and the Kagyé

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The Three Worldly Deities

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Vajrakilaya (enlightened activity)

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Chemchok (enlightened qualities)

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Yangdak Heruka (enlightened mind)

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Hayagriva (enlightened speech)

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Yamantaka (enlightened body)

@@ 行 19： / 行 19： @@
 Generally, [[Chemchok]] is the chief of the mandala, but here in the Kagyé, Chemchok is the deity who embodies all the buddhas’ enlightened qualities.
-===Vajrakilaya (enlightened activity) 普巴金剛（金剛橛）（證悟功德）===
+===Vajrakilaya (enlightened activity) 普巴金剛（金剛橛）（證悟事業）===
 The deity representing enlightened activity is [[Vajrakilaya]]. In peaceful form, he is [[Vajrasattva]], in semi-wrathful form he is Vajra Vidharana (Tib. ''Dorje Namjom''), in wrathful form he is [[Vajrapani]], and in extremely wrathful form he is Vajrakilaya.　寂靜相為金剛薩埵，半忿怒相為摧破金剛，忿怒相為金剛手菩薩，極忿怒相為普巴金剛。

@@ 行 13： / 行 13： @@
 [[Hayagriva]] is a wrathful manifestation of [[Avalokiteshvara]]. Generally, Avalokiteshvara embodies the compassion of all the buddhas, and so he is connected with the enlightened mind, but in his manifestation as Hayagriva he represents enlightened speech.
-===Yangdak Heruka (enlightened mind) 真實意嘿嚕嘎（證悟語）===
+===Yangdak Heruka (enlightened mind) 真實意嘿嚕嘎（證悟意）===
 [[Vajrasattva]] is the peaceful form. The wrathful manifestation of Vajrasattva is [[Yangdak Heruka]]. He is similar to the deity known as [[Chakrasamvara]] (Tib. ''Demchok''), who is practised in the [[Gelug]] tradition, and all the deities of the [[Mother Tantras]] are included in the practice of Yangdak.

@@ 行 76： / 行 76： @@
 |-
 | [[Vimalamitra]] 無垢友
-| Chemchok || gold
+| Chemchok 大殊勝嘿嚕嘎 || gold
 |-
-| [[Humkara]]吽嘎拉
+| [[Humkara]] 吽嘎拉
-| Yangdak	 || silver
+| Yangdak 真實意嘿嚕嘎 || silver
 |-
 | [[Mañjushrimitra]] 妙吉祥友
-| Yamantaka	 || iron
+| Yamantaka 文殊閻摩敵 || iron
 |-
 | [[Nagarjuna]] 龍樹
-| Hayagriva || copper
+| Hayagriva 馬頭明王 || copper
 |-
 | [[Padmasambhava]] 蓮花生大士
-| Vajrakilaya || turquoise
+| Vajrakilaya 普巴金剛 || turquoise
 |-
 | [[Dhanasamskrita]] 達那桑智達
-| Mamo Bötong	|| rhinoceros horn
+| Mamo Bötong 召遣瑪摩 || rhinoceros horn
 |-
 | [[Rambuguhya]] 絨布咕嘿雅
-| Jikten Chötö || agate
+| Jikten Chötö 世間供贊 || agate
 |-
 | [[Shantigarbha]] 寂藏
-| Möpa Drakngak	|| Zi stone
+| Möpa Drakngak	猛咒詛詈 || Zi stone
 |}

@@ 行 75： / 行 75： @@
 ! Master!! Deity!! Casket
 |-
-| [[Vimalamitra]]
+| [[Vimalamitra]] 無垢友
 | Chemchok || gold
 |-
-| [[Humkara]]
+| [[Humkara]]吽嘎拉
 | Yangdak	 || silver
 |-
-| [[Mañjushrimitra]]
+| [[Mañjushrimitra]] 妙吉祥友
 | Yamantaka	 || iron
 |-
-| [[Nagarjuna]]
+| [[Nagarjuna]] 龍樹
 | Hayagriva || copper
 |-
-| [[Padmasambhava]]
+| [[Padmasambhava]] 蓮花生大士
 | Vajrakilaya || turquoise
 |-
-| [[Dhanasamskrita]]
+| [[Dhanasamskrita]] 達那桑智達
 | Mamo Bötong	|| rhinoceros horn
 |-
-| [[Rambuguhya]]
+| [[Rambuguhya]] 絨布咕嘿雅
 | Jikten Chötö || agate
 |-
-| [[Shantigarbha]]
+| [[Shantigarbha]] 寂藏
 | Möpa Drakngak	|| Zi stone
 |}

@@ 行 24： / 行 24： @@
 These five are wisdom deities.　這五位是智慧本尊。
-===The Three Worldly Deities===
+===The Three Worldly Deities 三世間尊===
-*'''[[Mamo Bötong]]'''
+*'''[[Mamo Bötong]]召遣瑪摩'''
-*'''[[Jikten Chötö]]'''
+*'''[[Jikten Chötö]]世間供贊'''
-*'''[[Möpa Drakngak]]'''
+*'''[[Möpa Drakngak]]猛咒詛詈'''
 Mamo Bötong is a deity who is in-between (literally ‘on the border’) the wisdom and the worldly deities and neither male nor female. Jikten Chötö and Möpa Drakngak are worldly deities. They are both the manifestation of [[Vajrapani]], but they appear in the form of worldly deities.
 ==The Mandala of Kagyé ==

@@ 行 16： / 行 16： @@
 [[Vajrasattva]] is the peaceful form. The wrathful manifestation of Vajrasattva is [[Yangdak Heruka]]. He is similar to the deity known as [[Chakrasamvara]] (Tib. ''Demchok''), who is practised in the [[Gelug]] tradition, and all the deities of the [[Mother Tantras]] are included in the practice of Yangdak.
-===Chemchok (enlightened qualities)===
+===Chemchok (enlightened qualities) 大殊勝嘿嚕嘎（證悟功德）===
 Generally, [[Chemchok]] is the chief of the mandala, but here in the Kagyé, Chemchok is the deity who embodies all the buddhas’ enlightened qualities.

@@ 行 10： / 行 10： @@
 The deity representing the enlightened body is known as [[Mañjushri]] Body or [[Yamantaka]]. Although usually Mañjushri represents enlightened speech, here in the Kagyé he represents enlightened body. Having the nature of Mañjushri this deity appears in wrathful form and is known as Yamantaka. This is the same as the [[yidam]] deity known as [[Vajrabhairava]] (Tib. ''Jikché''), on which the followers of the Riwo Ganden tradition (i.e. the [[Gelugpa]]s) meditate.
-===Hayagriva (enlightened speech)===
+===Hayagriva (enlightened speech) 馬頭明王（證悟語）===
 [[Hayagriva]] is a wrathful manifestation of [[Avalokiteshvara]]. Generally, Avalokiteshvara embodies the compassion of all the buddhas, and so he is connected with the enlightened mind, but in his manifestation as Hayagriva he represents enlightened speech.

@@ 行 7： / 行 7： @@
 [[Image:TNyamantaka.jpg|thumb|[[Yamantaka]] from the [[thangka]] of [[Tendrel Nyesel]]''']]
 [[Image:Vajrakilaya.JPG|thumb|[[Vajrakilaya]] (courtesy of Terton Sogyal Trust)]]
-===Yamantaka (enlightened body)===
+===Yamantaka (enlightened body) 文殊閻摩敵（證悟身）===
 The deity representing the enlightened body is known as [[Mañjushri]] Body or [[Yamantaka]]. Although usually Mañjushri represents enlightened speech, here in the Kagyé he represents enlightened body. Having the nature of Mañjushri this deity appears in wrathful form and is known as Yamantaka. This is the same as the [[yidam]] deity known as [[Vajrabhairava]] (Tib. ''Jikché''), on which the followers of the Riwo Ganden tradition (i.e. the [[Gelugpa]]s) meditate.