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[[Image:Wheel of life.jpg|frame|[[Wheel of Life]] (Tib. སྲིད་པའི་འཁོར་ལོ་, ''sipé khorlo'')]]'''Samsara''' (Skt. ''saṃsāra''; Tib. [[འཁོར་བ་]], ''khorwa''; [[Wyl.]] ''‘khor ba'') is the cycle of conditioned existence, birth and death, which is characterized by [[suffering]] and in which one is continually reborn until attaining [[nirvana]]. ==Translation== Luis Gomez has written: :...one should note that ''saṃsāra'' is not "cyclic" existence. The term means either wandering about or moving on without interruption, like a river current.<ref>Luis O. Gómez, 'The Way of the Translators: Three Recent Translations of Sântideva's Bodhicaryâvatâra'. ''Buddhist Literature I'' (1999) p.314.</ref> ==Alternative Translations== *The round (Matthew Kapstein) ==Notes== <small><references/></small> 輪迴 samsara (Skt. saṃsāra; Tib. འཁོར་བ་, khorwa; Wyl.‘khor ba) 三界 the three realms (Skt. tridhātu; Tib. ཁམས་གསུམ་, kham sum;Wyl. khams gsum) 六道 six classes of beings [Three Realms of Samsara] Six classes of beings 六道眾生 (Skt. ṣaḍgati; Wyl. rigs drug) — the major modes of existence within samsara, each caused and dominated by a particular destructive emotion: 因特定煩惱所致的輪迴流轉 1. hell beings (Wyl. dmyal ba) - anger 地獄道:瞋恨 2. hungry ghosts, or pretas (Wyl. yi dvags) -miserliness 餓鬼道:慳吝 3. animals (Wyl. dud 'gro) - stupidity 畜牲道:愚癡 4. human beings (Wyl. mi) - desire 人道:貪愛 5. demi-gods, or asuras (Wyl. lha min) - jealousy 阿修羅 (非天): 忌妒 6. gods (Wyl. lha) - pride 天道:傲慢 The first three constitute the three lower realms (惡趣、下三道) and the latter three, the three higher realms (善趣、上三道). 參考:http://blog.xuite.net/yeshi_tsogyal/twblog/240007916 ==Internal links== *[[Wheel of Life]] *[[Six classes of beings]] *[[Three realms]] [[Category:Key Terms]]
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