檢視 Opposition 的原始碼

'''Opposition''' (Skt. ''virodha/viruddha''; Tib. [[འགལ་བ་]] ''<nowiki>'</nowiki>gal ba'') is defined as "a situation in which two entities are mutually incompatible". <ref>དངོས་པོ་གཉིས་ཕན་ཚུན་གནོད་བྱ་དང་གནོད་བྱེད་དུ་གྱུར་པ་, ''dngos po gnyis phan tshun gnod bya dang gnod byed du gyur pa''</ref>

==Subdivisions==
#Opposition of non-coexistence or simultaneous opposition ([[ལྷན་ཅིག་མི་གནས་འགལ་བ་]], ''lhan cig mi gnas 'gal''), which is itself divided into factual opposition ([[དོན་འགལ་]], ''don 'gal''), such as hot and cold, and mental opposition ([[བློ་འགལ་]], ''blo 'gal''), such as self-grasping and the realization of selflessness
#Opposition of mutual exclusion ([[ཕན་ཚུན་སྤངས་འགལ་]], ''phan tshun spangs 'gal''), which is itself divided into direct opposition ([[དངོས་འགལ་]], ''dngos 'gal''), such as permanence and impermanence, and indirect opposition ([[བརྒྱུད་འགལ་]], ''brgyud 'gal''), such as produced and permanent.

==Alternative Translations==
*Antithesis or contradiction ([[PAD|Padmakara]])
*Contrary
*Disjunction-exclusion (van der Kuijp)
*Incompatibility

==Notes==
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[[Category:Pramana]]