檢視 Eight freedoms 八閒暇的原始碼

<noinclude>'''Eight freedoms''' (Skt. ''aṣṭakṣaṇa''; [[Wyl.]] ''dal ba brgyad'') — </noinclude>Freedom from the eight states where there is no opportunity to practise the [[Dharma]]: 離此八種狀態則有閒暇得以修持佛法（《親友書》云：「執邪倒見、生傍生，餓鬼、地獄、無佛教，及生邊地懱戾車，性為喑啞、長壽天。於隨一中受生已，名為八無暇過患，離此諸過得閒暇，故當策勵斷生死。」）

#[[hells]] 生於地獄道
#[[preta]] realms 生於餓鬼道
#[[animals]] 生於傍生道
#long-living [[gods]] 生於長壽天
#uncivilized lands 生邊地懱戾車
#incomplete faculties 性為喑啞
#with [[Five wrong views|wrong views]] 執持邪見
#a [[buddha]] has not come 無佛出興於世

==Commentary==
[[Chökyi Drakpa]] says:

:"Firstly, if you were born in the '''[[Eighteen hells|hell]]''', '''[[preta]]''' or '''[[animal realm]]s''', you would suffer from intense heat and cold, from hunger and thirst, or from enslavement, and it would be impossible for you to practise the Dharma. If you were born amongst the '''long-living [[gods]]''', it would also be impossible because you would not have any thought of practising the Dharma. The Buddha’s teachings are not found in '''uncivilized lands'''  of the border regions, so living there is also an impossible state. Those with '''wrong views''' do not have any possibility of practising the Dharma because their minds are contaminated by false beliefs, and they are just like [[Devadatta]] or [[Lekpé Karma]]. If you were born in a world where '''a buddha had not come''', or during a [[dark kalpa]], it would be impossible because even the words “[[Three Jewels]]” would be unknown. If you were born '''incapable of understanding''', it would be impossible to practise the Dharma because you would not be able to understand the meaning of the teachings. When you have a physical body that is free from these 'eight states where there is no chance for Dharma practice', it is known as possessing a support for Dharma practice complete with the eight freedoms."

==Alternative Translations==
*Eight liberties

==Internal Links==
*[[Eight unfree states due to an unfortunate frame of mind]]
*[[Eight unfree states due to temporary conditions]]
*[[Five circumstantial advantages]]
*[[Five personal advantages]]


[[Category:Precious Human Birth]]
[[Category:Enumerations]]
[[Category:08-Eight]]</noinclude>