檢視 Dzogchen Terminology 的原始碼

'''The Three Statements of Garab Dorje''' - '''Hitting the Essence in Three Words''' (Tib.<big> ཚིག་གསུམ་གནད་བརྡེགས་</big> ''tsik sum né dek'', Wyl. ''tshig gsum gnad brdegs'')
 
*Tib. <big> ངོ་རང་ཐོག་ཏུ་སྤྲད། །</big> ''ngo rang tok tu tré'',  Wyl. ''ngo rang thog tu sprad''		
Introducing directly the face of rigpa in itself
*Tib. <big> ཐག་གཅིག་ཐོག་ཏུ་བཅད། །</big> ''tak chik tok tu ché'', Wyl. ''thag gcig thog tu bcad	''	
Decide upon one thing and one thing only
*Tib. <big> གདེང་གྲོལ་ཐོག་ཏུ་བཅའ། །</big> ''deng drol tok tu cha'', Wyl. ''gdeng grol thog tu bca’''	
Confidence directly in the liberation of rising thoughts


'''The Three Immovables''' (Tib. <big>  མི་གཡོ་བ་གསུམ་ལྡན་</big> ''miyowa sumden'', Wyl. ''mi g.yo ba gsum ldan'')
 
*Tib. <big> ལུས་མི་གཡོ་བ་རི་རྒྱལ་ལྟ་བུ་</big> ''lü miyowa ri gyal tabu'' , Wyl. ''lus mi g.yo ba ri rgyal lta bu''
unmoving body, like the king of mountains
*Tib. <big> དབང་པོ་མི་གཡོ་བ་མཚོ་ལ་གཟའ་སྐར་ཤར་བ་ལྟ་བུ་</big> ''wangpo miyowa tso la zakar sharwa tabu'' , Wyl. ''dbang po mi g.yo ba mtsho la gza’ skar shar ba lta bu''	
unmoving senses like the planets or stars reflected in a lake
*Tib. <big> སེམས་ཉིད་མི་གཡོ་བ་ནམ་ཁའ་སྤྲིན་དང་བྲལ་བ་ལྟ་བུ་</big> ''semnyi miyowa namkha trin dang dralwa tabu'', Wyl. ''sems nyid mi g.yo ba nam mkha’ sprin dang bral ba lta bu''
unmoving nature of mind, like a cloudless sky


'''The Four Visions'''  (Tib. <big> སྣང་བ་བཞི་</big> ''nangwa shyi'', Wyl. ''snang ba bzh''i)
*Tib. <big> ཆོས་ཉིད་མངོན་སུམ་</big>, ''chönyi ngön sum''; Wyl. ''cho nyid mngon sum''		
experiencing the nature of reality directly
*Tib. <big> ཉམས་གོང་འཕེལ་</big>, ''nyam gong pel'', Wyl. ''nyams gong ‘phel''			
increasing experience
*Tib. <big> རིག་པ་ཚད་ཕེབས་</big>, ''rigpa tsé pep'', Wyl. ''rig pa tshad phebs''		
awareness reaching full maturity, intrinsic awareness reaching full measure (LCN)
*Tib. <big> ཆོས་ཉིད་ཟད་ས་</big> ''chönyi zésa'', Wyl. ''chos nyid zad sa''			
dissolution of ordinary experience into the nature of reality


'''The Four Ways of Leaving Things in their Natural Simplicity''' (Tib. <big> ཅོག་བཞག་བཞི་</big> ''chok shyak shyi'', Wyl. ''cog bzhag bzhi'')		
*Tib. <big> ལྟ་བ་རི་བོ་ཅོག་བཞག</big> ''tawa riwo chok shyak'', Wyl. ''lta ba ri bo cog bzhag	''
view, like a mountain, leave it as-it-is
*Tib. <big> སྒོམ་པ་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ཅོག་བཞག</big>  ''gompa gyatso chok shyak'', Wyl. ''sgom pa rgya mtsho cog bzhag''	
meditation, like an ocean: leave it as-it-is
*Tib. <big> སྤྱོད་པ་སྣང་བ་ཅོག་བཞག</big>  ''chöpa nangwa chok shyak'', Wyl. ''spyod pa snang ba cog bzhag''		
action, appearances: leave them as they are
*Tib. <big> འབྲས་བུ་མ་བཅོས་པ་ཅོག་བཞག</big>  ''drebu machöpa chok shyak'', Wyl. ''‘bras bu ma bcos pa cog bzhag''			
fruition, unaltered: leave it as-it-is

==General==
*Tib. <big> རྣལ་དུ་དབབ་པ་</big>  ''nal du babpa'', Wyl. ''rnal du dbab pa''		
resting in tranquility (SK); remaining/reposing in naturalness (EPK); 
allowing relaxation in a genuine state (LCN)
*Tib. <big> མ་བཅོས་པ་</big>  ''machöpa'', Wyl. ''ma bcos pa''		
uncontrived, unaltered
*Tib. <big> རྩལ་</big>  ''tsal'', Wyl. ''rtsal''				
energy, potential, strength, radiance
*Tib. <big> རིག་པ་</big>  ''rigpa'', Wyl. ''rig pa	''			
pure awareness
*Tib. <big> ལ་བཟླ་བ་</big>  ''ladawa'', Wyl. ''la bzla ba''			
resolve (EPK); to reach a final decision; come to a decisive experience (LCN); resolving through transcending; Literally “traversing the mountain pass”
*Tib. <big> ཟང་ཐལ་</big>  ''zangtal'', Wyl. ''zang thal''		
all-penetrating, wide open state (EPK), unobstructed, unimpeded
*Tib. <big> ཞན་འབྱེད་</big>  ''shyenjé'', Wyl. ''shan ‘byed''			
clarification, clear distinction
*Tib. <big> སོར་གཞུག་པ་</big>  ''sor shyukpa'', Wyl. ''sor gzhug pa''		
restoration (SK); sustaining freshness, reviving alertness (EPK); 
using restorative techniques (LCN)

==Experiential Terms== 
(Tib.<big>མྱོང་ཚིག</big> ''nyong tsik'', Wyl. ''myong tshig'')
 
*Tib. <big> རྗེན་ནེ་བ་ </big>, ''jen newa'', Wyl. ''rjen ne ba''				
naked and pristine
*Tib. <big> ཐོམ་མེ་བ་</big>, ''tomméwa'' Wyl. ''thom me ba''				
oblivious, hazy, blank, vague (EPK)
*Tib. <big> དྭངས་སང་ངེ་</big>, ''dang sang ngé'',Wyl. ''dvangs sang nge	''
lucid and clear
*Tib. <big> བདེ་ལྷང་ངེ་ </big>, ''dé lhang ngé'', Wyl. ''bde lhang nge''			
a vivid sense of bliss and well-being (PG)
*Tib. <big> ཟང་ཐལ་ལེ་</big>, ''zangtal lé'', Wyl. ''zang thal le''				
totally open, unimpeded, all-penetrating, transparently clear
*Tib. <big> ཡང་ཁྲོལ་ལེ་</big>, yang trol lé, Wyl. ''yang khrol le''			
light and free from within (PG)
*Tib. <big> ཡེར་རེ་བ་</big>, ''yer rewa'', Wyl. ''yer re ba''				
authentic, unadulterated (Reynolds); lucidness (EPK) See Tony Duff for explanation as ‘standing out’ vivid
*Tib. <big> ལམ་མེ་བ་</big>, ''lam mewa'', Wyl. ''lam me ba''				
vivid, clear, shining
*Tib. <big> སང་ངེ་བ་</big>, ''sang ngéwa'', Wyl. ''sang nge ba''				
brilliance, brilliant (LCN); immaculately pure (Reynolds)
*Tib. <big> སལ་ལེ་བ་</big>, ''sal lewa'', Wyl. ''sal le ba''				
vivid(ness) (LCN)
*Tib. <big> ཧ་ཆད་དེ་ </big>, ''ha ché dé,'' Wyl. ''ha chad de''				
rapturous (PG)
*Tib. <big> ཧད་དེ་བ་</big>, ''hedewa'', Wyl. ''had de ba''				
wonderstruck (RT), wonderment,  
*Tib. <big> ཧྲིག་གེ་བ་</big>, ''hrik gewa'', Wyl. ''hrig ge ba''				
riveting, stark (LCN); present, aware (Reynolds), 
lucid wakefulness, vivid alertness (EPK)
*Tib. <big> ལྷང་ངེ་བ་ </big>, ''lhang ngewa'', Wyl. ''lhang nge ba	''		
vivid, clear, bright, awake (EPK); vibrant (PG)
*Tib. <big> ལྷན་ནེ་བ་</big>, ''lhen newa,'' Wyl. ''lhan ne ba	''			
stable, abiding (LCN); serene, tranquil (EPK)

==References==
*EPK: [[Erik Pema Kunsang]]
*LCN: [[Lama Chökyi Nyima]]
*PG: [[Patrick Gaffney]]
*Reynolds: John Myrdhin Reynolds
*RT: [[Rigpa Translations]]
*SK: Sangye Khandro

[[category: Dzogchen]]
[[Category: Dzogchen Terminology]]