檢視 གྲངས་ཅན་པ་ 的原始碼

{{Dictkey|གྲངས་ཅན་པ།}} ([[Wyl.]] ''grangs can pa'') ''n.'' {{Color|#808080|''Pron.:'' drangchenpa}}
*  ''Skt.'' Sāṃkhya. {{Context|[[:Category:Philosophical Schools|Philosophical Schools]]}} {{Context|[[:Category:Non-Buddhist Schools|Non-Buddhist Schools]]}} 
*  ''Skt.'' Samkhya. 'enumerators' {{Context|[[:Category:Samkhya Tenets|Samkhya Tenets]]}} 
* ''Skt.'' सांख्यः, sāṁkhya, {{Color|#006060|''Pron.:'' sankhya}}. From {{Color|#006060|''Sanskrit:''}} fr. | numeral, relating to number | relating to number (in gram.  as expressed by the case-terminations) | rational, or discriminative | one who calculates or discriminates well, (•esp.) an adherent of the Sāṃkhya doctrine | N. of a man | of the Vedic Ṛishi Atri | N. of Śiva | to some also m. | or true entities [twenty-three of which are evolved out of Prakṛiti 'the primordial Essence' or 'first-Producer'], viz. Buddhi, Ahaṃkāra, the five Tan-mātras, the five Mahā-bhūtas and Manas | the twenty-fifth being Purusha or Spirit  | see | but wholly distinct from the twenty-four other | and is multitudinous, each separate Purusha by its union with Prakṛiti causing a separate creation out of Prakṛiti, the object of the philosophy being to effect the final liberation of the Purusha or Spirit from the fetters caused by that creation | the Yoga [»q.v.] branch of the Sāṃkhya recognizes a Supreme Spirit dominating each separate Purusha | the Tantras identify Prakṛiti with the wives of the gods, •esp. with the wife of Śiva | the oldest systematic exposition of the SS S S Śiva-pravacana and Tattva-samāsa, ascribed to the sage Kapila, are now thought to belong to as late a date as the 14th or 15th century or perhaps a little later {{Context|[[:Category:Mahavyutpatti|Mahavyutpatti]]}} {{Context|[[:Category:Sanskrit|Sanskrit]]}} {{Dictref|[[MVP]]}} {{Dictref|[[MW]]}}
==Further Information==
* [[Samkhya]]
[[Category:Tibetan-English Dictionary]][[Category:Philosophical Schools]][[Category:Non-Buddhist Schools]][[Category:Samkhya Tenets]][[Category:Mahavyutpatti]][[Category:Sanskrit]][[Category:Monier-Williams]]